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Derek Dostal
+1 212 450-4322
derek.dostal@davispolk.com
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Davis Polk & Wardwell llp
450 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017 |
CONFIDENTIAL
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February 10, 2022
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Re:
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Tuatara Capital Acquisition Corporation
Draft Registration Statement on Form S-4 Confidentially Submitted December 22, 2021 CIK No. 0001801602 |
CONFIDENTIAL
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1.
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We note throughout your registration statement, you reference that public shareholders of Tuatara will own 40.2% of the New SpringBig common stock and existing SpringBig stockholders will own 49.2% of the
merged company, both assuming no redemptions. Please balance these ownership percentages by also providing the relevant ownership assuming maximum redemptions. You should clarify prominently that existing SpringBig stockholders may hold as
much as 79.1% of the post-merger common stock assuming maximum redemptions.
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2.
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We note that you do not have a minimum cash amount that is necessary to close the merger, beyond the $5,000,001 net tangible asset requirement. Please quantify the percentage of non-affiliated public shares
that may be redeemed to maintain a sufficient amount of net tangible assets after redemptions for the merger to proceed.
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3.
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In light of your sponsor, director and officers agreeing to vote to approve all of the Transaction Proposals, please clarify the percentage of non-affiliated votes of your ordinary shares that are necessary to
pass each proposal. Further, please provide this information assuming only a quorum is present.
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4.
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Please clarify that even if Tuatara public unitholders redeem their ordinary shares, they will continue to hold Tuatara warrants. However, the public warrants may be redeemed by New SpringBig for $0.01 per
warrant if the market value of the ordinary shares exceed $18 in the future. Further, clarify that the private placement warrants are not subject to these warrant redemption provisions.
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5.
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We note your discussion regarding the accounting treatment for the business combination. Please provide us with your accounting analysis with regard to the determination of the accounting acquirer as outlined
in ASC 805-10-55-10 to ASC 805-10-55-15. In your response, ensure you address the following:
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How you factored the public and private warrants in Tuatara in your determination that SpringBig's shareholders will have the largest voting interest in New SpringBig.
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Clarify whether the Pipe Investors have any related party interests with Tuatara.
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How you determined that SpringBig's directors will represent the majority of the new board. In this regard, provide us with the names of each board member in the combined company and their relationship to
either SpringBig or Tuatara prior to the merger.
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Provide the names of any senior management in the combined entity besides Messrs. Harris and Sykes and their relationship, if any, to either SpringBig or Tuatara prior to the merger.
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Immediately following the Merger:
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Assuming no redemptions by existing Tuatara stockholders, SpringBig shareholders are expected to own 49.2% of the post-merger company (as disclosed on pages 9, 15, 37, 76, 86 and 125 of the Registration Statement), while the
Sponsor and current Tuatara shareholders are expected to own 48.2% of the post-merger company consisting of 8.0% founders and 40.2% public shareholders.
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Assuming maximum redemptions of by existing Tuatara shareholders, SpringBig shareholders are expected to own 78.3% of the post-merger company (as disclosed on pages 10, 16, 38, 125, and 172 of the Registration Statement), and
current Tuatara stockholders are expected to own 17.5% of the post-merger company.
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Accordingly, the owner of the majority of the voting shares immediately following the Merger (i.e., Tuatara or SpringBig) is determined to be SpringBig.
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The Company respectfully notes that, as part of our accounting analysis, we considered the impact of the public and private warrants in Tuatara in our determination that Springbig’s shareholders will have the largest voting interest in
New SpringBig.
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After consideration, we made the determination that the public and private warrants in Tuatara are not relevant in the determination of voting rights for the following reason:
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The warrants do not have voting rights until they are exercised and considered to be issued and outstanding. The voting rights were determined based on a basic weighted average share calculation and, because the exercise price of the
warrants of $11.50 is higher than the average stock price, the warrants were not exercised and therefore should not be included in the determination of voting interest.
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The Company respectfully notes that one of the PIPE investors is Tuatara Capital Fund, II L.P., an affiliate of the Company, and another PIPE investor is Jeffrey Harris, CEO of SpringBig. These relationships are discussed in further
detail in the Registration Statement, including on pages 229 and 233, and with revised language on page 172. Once the affiliated PIPE shares are allocated to Tuatara and SpringBig, respectively, the unaffiliated PIPE investors will
represent 1.4% and 2.2% of the total shares issued in the case of no redemptions and maximum redemptions, respectively.
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6.
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Your current discussion regarding the material weaknesses in your internal control over financial reporting indicates that such weaknesses were the result of the Staff's April 12, 2021 statement and the
company's restatement. Please revise to identify the actual weaknesses in your internal controls.
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7.
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You state that you continue to evaluate steps to remediate the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting. Please revise to include a discussion of your remediation plan and clarify what
steps, if any, have been fully implemented and what\ remains to be completed in your remediation efforts. Also, disclose how long you estimate it will take to complete your remediation plan and discuss any associated material costs that you
have incurred, or expect to incur.
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8.
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Please clarify whether the affiliates of Tuatara, or New SpringBig, may also engage in activities to purchase public shares that may increase the price of the common stock to trigger the exercise of the
Earn-Out provisions or the warrant redemption provisions.
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9.
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This risk factor briefly discusses that New SpringBig’s corporate governing documents will be less favorable than those of Tuatara. Please consider adding a risk factor that addresses the changes in your
Organizational Documents Proposals A, B, C, D and E, involving exclusive forum, classified board, only removal of directors for cause, no actions by written consent, and no special meetings and how they may concentrate more power to
management.
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10.
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Please provide more detail regarding how the Board determined the valuation of SpringBig and how the $245 million valuation was fair to investors. Describe the valuation methodology used in detail, including
the specific metrics and comparable companies and transactions.
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11.
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We note that SpringBig is currently projecting Brands Revenue to increase from $800,000 in 21E to $19.1 million in 24E, which is 2288% revenue growth in 3 years. Please provide the basis for and the underlying
assumptions as to why the management of SpringBig believes that this line of revenue will increase this much in such a short period of time. Further, please clarify the actual Brands Revenue and number of Brands clients for your most recent
periods.
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12.
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Similarly, please clarify why SpringBig's management believes its annual revenue growth rate will be between 58% to 65% in the next 3-4 years. Please clarify the assumptions used to determine these growth
rates, such as acquisitions, specific new product introductions or expansion into new markets.
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13.
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You indicate that U.S. Holders generally will not recognize taxable gain or loss as a result of the domestication for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Please provide an opinion of tax counsel to support this
assertion.
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14.
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You state that the maximum redemption scenario assumes the maximum number of shares that can be redeemed without violating the conditions of the merger or the requirements of Tuatara's Amended and Restated
Memorandum and Articles of Association. Please revise to clarify, here and throughout the filing, what happens if more than 18,825,891 shareholders wish to redeem their shares.
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15.
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Please revise your disclosures related to the Earnout Shares to explain your proposed accounting for such shares and revise the pro forma financial statements accordingly. If you determine that the Earnout
Shares will be accounted for as liabilities, disclose and discuss the potential impact of the shares on future results and provide a sensitivity analysis that quantifies the potential impact that changes in the per share market price of the
post combination common stock could have on the pro forma financial statements. Refer to Article 11-02(b)(10) of Regulation S-X.
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16.
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We note that adjustment (3) to your pro forma balance sheet includes $10.3 million of estimated legal, financial advisory and other professional fees related to the business combination that are not reflected
in the historical financial statements for either entity. Please revise to reflect any unrecorded transaction costs that will be expensed as part of the merger in the pro forma statement of operations assuming such adjustment was made as of
the beginning of the fiscal year presented. To the extent these costs will not recur in the income of the combined entity beyond 12 months after the merger, revise to indicate as such in the pro forma notes. Refer to Article 11-02(b)(6)(B)
and 11-02(b)(11)(i) of Regulation S-X.
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17.
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You refer to SpringBig as a “market-leading software platform providing customer loyalty and marketing automation solutions to cannabis retailers and brands in the U.S. and Canada.” Please provide the basis
for your belief of SpringBig’s market leadership, such as market-share by revenues. We note you refer to SpringBig’s industry as highly fragmented.
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18.
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Your business section discusses sales and operations in Canada and Brands clients. Please clarify whether you currently generate material amounts of revenue in Canada or through Brand clients. We note that in
your projections section, you anticipate less than $1 million in Brands Revenue in 2021.
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19.
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Please briefly discuss how you price your subscriptions to your clients for the use of your platform. You briefly mention quantum of communication credits on page 204. It is unclear whether your pricing is
solely based on the amount of communications rendered or whether it is based on the success or effectiveness of such communications or other criteria.
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20.
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Please discuss any material agreements with the 18 point-of-sale providers and 4 major cannabis e-commerce providers. Disclose whether you derive a material amount of revenue from, share revenues with, or rely
on these providers for distribution.
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21.
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Please provide a more detailed description of the regulatory landscape regarding text message marketing laws concerning cannabis-related businesses and the impact on the company. Discuss the scope of the
carrier-implemented restrictions and how your relationships with messaging distributors have allowed you to continue servicing your customers.
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22.
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You state that your ability to expand your relationships with customers, and their satisfaction of your product offerings and client service, is demonstrated by your net retention rate. Please revise to
provide this measure for each period presented and include a discussion of any significant fluctuations from period-to-period. Also, revise to clarify how the average recurring monthly subscription revenue used in such calculation is
determined. In this regard, explain whether excess use revenue is included in this measure and if so, how.
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23.
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You state that subscriptions automatically renew unless notice of cancellation is provided in advance. Please tell us, and revise as necessary to clarify, whether a customer has the option to cancel their
subscription during the subscription term and if so, whether they will incur any penalties for early termination.
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24.
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You disclose that annualized revenue is calculated as twelve times the most recent month’s revenue. Please tell us, and revise to clarify, whether this metric includes revenue from excess usage fees and if so,
explain your basis for annualizing optional usage.
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25.
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Please revise to disclose the relative contribution of the revenue increase attributed to both new and existing customers. Similar revisions should be made to the discussion of your annual results. Refer to
Section III.D of SEC Release No. 33-6835.
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26.
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Please clarify whether you will disclose additional Named Executive Officers here and additional post-merger executive officers on page 215. We note that SpringBig’s website lists a large management team.
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27.
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Please provide the beneficial ownership of SpringBig, Inc. prior to the initial business combination.
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28.
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You indicate that SpringBig’s CEO, Jeffrey Harris, is the founder and holds a controlling equity interest in InteQ. We note that InteQ offers a similar marketing and loyalty program platform as SpringBig, but
outside of the cannabis industry. Please clarify any relationships between these entities, including those involving Mr. Harris, such as noncompete agreements or technology licensing agreements. Please clarify whether either party is
restricted from competing for similar clients or in similar markets. To extent there are any conflicts of interests, such as competing for acquisitions to improve the functionality of SpringBig's platform, please consider adding an
appropriate risk factor to discuss these conflicts and the operation of the corporate opportunities waiver.
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29.
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Please revise the Report of SpringBig's Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm to include the date the report was issued and the city and state where issued. Refer to Rule 2-02(a) of Regulation S-X.
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30.
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Please revise to include the disclosures related to net loss per share for each income statement period presented. Refer to ASC 260-10-50-1.
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31.
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Please revise to include an accounting policy addressing the factors used to determine your reportable segments. To the extent you have determined there is only one operating and reportable segment, revise to
indicate as such. Refer to ASC 235-10-50-1 and ASC 280-10-50-21. Also, disclose revenue and long-lived assets attributed to your country of domicile and to all foreign countries in total. If revenue from external customers attributed to an
individual country are material, such amounts should be separately disclosed. In this regard, we note you have clients in both the U.S. and Canada. Alternatively, state that it is impracticable to provide such geographic information. Refer
to ASC 280-10-50-41.
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32.
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You state on page 200 that no single client accounted for more than 11% of your revenue for the year ended December 31, 2020 or the nine months ended September 30, 2021. Please tell us whether any client
accounted for 10% or more of your revenue or accounts receivable in these periods and if so, revise to provide the disclosures required under ASC 280-10-50-42 and/or ASC 275-10-50-18, as appropriate.
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33.
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You disclose that your income tax rate computed at the statutory federal rate of 21% differs from your effective tax rate primarily due to permanent items, state taxes and the change in the deferred tax asset
valuation allowance. Please revise to include a reconciliation, using percentages or dollar amounts, of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations to the amount of income tax expense that would result
from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations. Refer to ASC 740-10-50-12.
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34.
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You state that you have considered subsequent events through September 30, 2021. Please revise to disclose whether this was the date the financial statements were issued or available to be issued. Similar
revisions should be made to your disclosure on page F-62. Refer to ASC 855-10-50-1(b).
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35.
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Please revise to label your interim financial statements as “unaudited” where appropriate.
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36.
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You state here that the fair value of consideration paid in connection with the acquisition of Beaches Development Group LTD was $205,298, which consisted of 180,972 shares of your common stock and $155,000 of
cash. However, your disclosures on page F-49 indicate that the total consideration for this transaction was $1,356,250. Please explain this apparent inconsistency and revise your disclosures as necessary.
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Very truly yours,
/s/ Derek Dostal
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Derek Dostal
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